miR-1306-3p targets FBXL5 to promote metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma through suppressing snail degradation

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2018 Oct 12;504(4):820-826. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.09.059. Epub 2018 Sep 12.

Abstract

This study aimed to elucidate the effect of miR-1306-3p on metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and potential mechanism involved. miR-1306-3p promoted migration and invasion of HCC in vivo and in vitro. Moreover, miR-1306-3p inhibited snail to enhance its expression via directly targeting FBXL5, thus inducing the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in HCC. Intriguingly, miR-1306-3p expression was transcriptionally enhanced by FoxM1. Consistently, miR-1306-3p was upregulated in HCC compared with paracarcinoma and correlated with poor prognosis of HCC patients. Our researches suggest that miR-1306-3p is a tumor enhancer in regulating of HCC metastasis, and miR-1306-3p may be clinically utilized as a factor for the clinical diagnosis and prognosis of HCC.

Keywords: EMT; FBXL5; Hepatocellular carcinoma; miR-1306–3p; microRNAs.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / genetics
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / metabolism
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / mortality
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / pathology*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition / genetics
  • F-Box Proteins / genetics*
  • F-Box Proteins / metabolism
  • Forkhead Box Protein M1 / genetics
  • Forkhead Box Protein M1 / metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • Liver Neoplasms / genetics
  • Liver Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Liver Neoplasms / mortality
  • Liver Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Male
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • MicroRNAs / genetics
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism*
  • Oncogenes
  • Prognosis
  • Proteolysis
  • Snail Family Transcription Factors / genetics
  • Snail Family Transcription Factors / metabolism*
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase Complexes / genetics*
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase Complexes / metabolism
  • Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • F-Box Proteins
  • FBXL5 protein, human
  • FOXM1 protein, human
  • Forkhead Box Protein M1
  • MIRN1306 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • SNAI1 protein, human
  • Snail Family Transcription Factors
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase Complexes