Abstract
This study aimed to elucidate the effect of miR-1306-3p on metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and potential mechanism involved. miR-1306-3p promoted migration and invasion of HCC in vivo and in vitro. Moreover, miR-1306-3p inhibited snail to enhance its expression via directly targeting FBXL5, thus inducing the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in HCC. Intriguingly, miR-1306-3p expression was transcriptionally enhanced by FoxM1. Consistently, miR-1306-3p was upregulated in HCC compared with paracarcinoma and correlated with poor prognosis of HCC patients. Our researches suggest that miR-1306-3p is a tumor enhancer in regulating of HCC metastasis, and miR-1306-3p may be clinically utilized as a factor for the clinical diagnosis and prognosis of HCC.
Keywords:
EMT; FBXL5; Hepatocellular carcinoma; miR-1306–3p; microRNAs.
Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics
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Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / genetics
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Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / metabolism
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Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / mortality
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Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / pathology*
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition / genetics
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F-Box Proteins / genetics*
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F-Box Proteins / metabolism
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Forkhead Box Protein M1 / genetics
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Forkhead Box Protein M1 / metabolism
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Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
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Humans
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Liver Neoplasms / genetics
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Liver Neoplasms / metabolism
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Liver Neoplasms / mortality
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Liver Neoplasms / pathology*
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Male
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Mice, Inbred BALB C
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MicroRNAs / genetics
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MicroRNAs / metabolism*
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Oncogenes
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Prognosis
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Proteolysis
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Snail Family Transcription Factors / genetics
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Snail Family Transcription Factors / metabolism*
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Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase Complexes / genetics*
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Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase Complexes / metabolism
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Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
Substances
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Biomarkers, Tumor
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F-Box Proteins
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FBXL5 protein, human
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FOXM1 protein, human
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Forkhead Box Protein M1
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MIRN1306 microRNA, human
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MicroRNAs
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SNAI1 protein, human
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Snail Family Transcription Factors
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Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase Complexes