RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Proteomic Analysis of Liver from Transgenic Mice Overexpressing Small Heterodimer Partner JF Cancer Genomics - Proteomics JO Cancer Genomics Proteomics FD International Institute of Anticancer Research SP 119 OP 126 VO 3 IS 2 A1 KOUYIANOU, KALLIA A1 GARBIS, SPYROS A1 BOULIAS, KONSTANTINOS A1 DIMITRAKI, PLOUMISTI A1 FOUNTOULAKIS, MICHAEL A1 TSIOTIS, GEORGIOS YR 2006 UL http://cgp.iiarjournals.org/content/3/2/119.abstract AB The small heterodimer partner (SHP) is a key regulator of genes involved in cholesterol-bile acid homeostasis and functions as a specific transcription repressor. Differential protein expression in the liver of transgenic mice expressing the human SHP gene was compared with wild-type animals. Liver protein extracts were analyzed by two-dimensional electrophoresis and the proteins were identified by MALDI-TOF-MS. Approximately 30 proteins were differentially-expressed in the livers of transgenic mice, compared to the control mice. Major effects were evident in lipid accumulation, including a fatty acid-binding protein. Overexpression of SHP also triggered alterations in key enzymes involved in the metabolism of amino acids, nucleic acids and urea and was associated with changes in cellular proteins involved in calcium homeostasis, detoxification and protein folding and repair.